Physical Geography: Upper Elementary 9-12

"Physical Geography" is an advanced teacher training and curriculum manual written by Dale Gausman and published by the North American Montessori Center (NAMC) in 2007. Developed for the Upper Elementary level (ages 9–12), this manual expands upon foundational earth science concepts within the Montessori "Cosmic Education" framework. It provides educators with sophisticated presentation guides to teach complex planetary systems, including meteorology (wind patterns, air pressure, and climate zones), oceanography (ocean currents and tides), advanced rock cycles, and tectonic movements. Through structured experiments, scientific charts, and research prompts, this resource guides older children to investigate the dynamic forces shaping the Earth and understand global ecological patterns.